Need something that’s strong and capable of handling tough loads? Wire rope and cable slings are both versatile options. They are used frequently across a variety of industries such as construction, manufacturing, and more. However, there are some differences when it comes to wire rope and cable slings, as well as important information to be aware of when using them.
Wire Rope vs. Cable: What’s the Difference?
Wire rope and cable are two terms that are often used interchangeably. They are both often constructed of galvanized carbon steel or stainless steel, making them tough and durable. However, there are some key differences between the two. Wire rope tends to be thicker, having a diameter of over 3/8 of an inch, while cables tend to be thinner. Here is a breakdown of the main differences of these two product types when it comes to their uses and benefits.
Wire Rope Uses & Benefits:
Wire rope is a popular choice across the construction industry due to their strength and durability. Because they are thicker than cable, they are typically used for heavier loads that require more power. Their thickness and strength, though, means that they are also relatively inflexible.
Cable Uses & Benefits
Though cables are not usually as strong as wire rope, they are still a popular choice in certain industries due to their fatigue resistance. Because they bend more easily, they are better suited for lighter loads and specific jobs that require more flexibility.
Choosing and Using Wire Rope and Cable Slings
When choosing a wire rope or cable to work with, it’s important to consider a variety of factors. Make sure the product you choose is strong enough to work with your load, and that it can withstand repeated bending and abrasive wear. Keep the elements and the wire’s construction in mind, as well. For example, if you are using a wire rope sling with a fiber core, you need to be sure you’re not using it in temperatures above 200 degrees Fahrenheit.
Additionally, to get the most life out of your wire rope and cable slings, be sure to store them properly when not in use. They should be stored away from elements such as moisture and extreme temperatures, and out of places where they could be damaged. They also should be hung vertically when stored away.
Performing Daily Inspections
When working with wire ropes or cables, these are a few things to check on a daily basis:
- Inspect ID tags—be sure that the tags are not missing and that they are legible
- Check for melted or charred areas as well as acidic burns
- Look for excessive abrasive wear or elongation
- Ensure there are no broken, rusted, or damaged wires or fittings
Performing Annual Inspections
Annual inspections are required by OSHA 1910.184 to ensure wire rope and cable slings are in proper working order. Have questions or need support with your wire rope and cable inspections? Check out more resources and contact Olsen Chain & Cable to schedule your inspection today.
